Key Takeaways
- An Indiana federal court rejected the NCAA’s emergency motion to prevent DraftKings from utilizing trademarked tournament terminology
- Judge Tanya Walton Pratt determined the NCAA failed to demonstrate irreparable harm would result from DraftKings’ continued use
- DraftKings maintains its usage constitutes fair use and is protected under First Amendment rights
- The NCAA contends this branding creates consumer confusion about an official endorsement relationship
- The underlying lawsuit continues with potential for further injunctions and possible jury trial
The NCAA has suffered a setback in its legal battle to prevent DraftKings from leveraging iconic college basketball tournament branding in promotional campaigns.
On Thursday, an Indiana federal court issued its decision in the Southern District. Judge Tanya Walton Pratt rejected the NCAA’s motion for a temporary restraining order that sought to prohibit DraftKings from incorporating terms such as “March Madness,” “Final Four,” “Elite Eight,” and “Sweet Sixteen” in its advertising materials.
The collegiate sports governing body had petitioned the court for urgent intervention before the 2026 tournament cycle begins. The NCAA requested immediate restrictions preventing DraftKings from continuing to deploy this terminology.
Judge Pratt concluded that the NCAA failed to satisfy the burden of proving irreparable harm would occur from DraftKings’ ongoing use of these phrases. Meeting this critical legal threshold is essential for courts to grant emergency injunctive relief.
The judge’s written order indicated the NCAA retains the option to seek preliminary or permanent injunctive relief as the litigation progresses. However, additional substantive evidence would need to be developed through discovery.
“With further discovery the NCAA may be able to show they are entitled to a preliminary or permanent injunction, and those claims remain pending,” Pratt wrote, according to an AP report.
Sportsbook Giant Asserts Fair Use Rights
DraftKings has consistently maintained that its deployment of these tournament-related phrases qualifies as fair use. The sports betting platform additionally asserts First Amendment protections shield its right to reference these events.
Legal representatives for the sportsbook have vigorously contested allegations that their marketing practices violate trademark law. DraftKings contends it is merely making factual references to publicly known sporting events.
The NCAA holds a contrasting position. The organization asserts that connecting its protected trademarks with sports wagering operations could create consumer misperception.
The NCAA’s primary worry centers on potential consumer belief that an authorized partnership exists between the governing body and DraftKings. Such confusion, according to the NCAA’s argument, threatens to undermine its brand integrity.
Following the judicial ruling, the NCAA highlighted specific language from the court’s decision. The judge recognized that consumer confusion represents a possibility and that DraftKings’ deployment of these marks seemingly aims to capitalize on the tournaments’ established reputation.
Collegiate Organization Vows to Continue Litigation
Despite this procedural loss, the NCAA has signaled its intention to continue pursuing the matter. The association plans to proceed through standard discovery proceedings.
Should circumstances warrant, the NCAA has expressed willingness to bring the dispute before a jury. The organization considers trademark protection fundamental to safeguarding its institutional identity.
For the immediate future, DraftKings faces no limitations on incorporating tournament terminology throughout the 2026 March Madness period. No court-imposed restrictions are currently in effect during the litigation timeline.
This legal confrontation underscores broader tensions between athletic organizations and gambling operators regarding intellectual property rights. Sports betting companies have become increasingly intertwined with major sporting competitions following the widespread legalization of sports wagering throughout the country.
The litigation remains pending in Indiana’s Southern District. The prospect of obtaining permanent injunctive relief persists as legal proceedings advance.
The NCAA maintains the ability to file for preliminary injunctive relief once additional evidence emerges through the discovery phase. Such developments could materialize in coming weeks or months.


