Key Takeaways
- ChatGPT failed to achieve OpenAI’s target of 1 billion weekly active users by year-end 2024
- Multiple monthly revenue benchmarks were not met during the first part of this year
- Internal warnings from CFO Sarah Friar suggest potential funding challenges for future computing agreements
- Premarket trading saw Oracle and CoreWeave decline 3.5%; AMD decreased 2.7%
- Market share losses to Google Gemini and Anthropic’s advances in coding solutions have intensified competition
OpenAI’s inability to hit critical performance benchmarks is creating ripples across the artificial intelligence infrastructure sector.
A Wall Street Journal investigation released Tuesday reveals that OpenAI failed to achieve its ambitious target of attracting one billion weekly ChatGPT users before 2024 concluded. Additionally, the organization fell short of its annual revenue projections and numerous monthly financial milestones throughout the year’s earlier months.
The investigation indicates that Google’s Gemini platform experienced substantial growth during the latter part of last year, capturing market position previously held by OpenAI. Meanwhile, Anthropic has established dominance in coding applications and corporate client segments, further challenging OpenAI’s expansion trajectory.
Tuesday’s premarket session witnessed Oracle and CoreWeave shares retreating 3.5%. Advanced Micro Devices experienced a 2.7% decline. These organizations have structured considerable portions of their expansion strategies around anticipated AI infrastructure requirements.
Earlier this year, Oracle disclosed intentions to secure $45 to $50 billion for cloud infrastructure expansion. The company justified this move by pointing to contracted agreements with clients such as OpenAI, Meta, and Nvidia. CoreWeave has projected capital expenditures of $30 to $35 billion for 2026, representing more than twice its 2025 investment level.
Concerns Emerge Around Public Offering Timeline
OpenAI CFO Sarah Friar has communicated concerns internally that the organization might face difficulties financing upcoming computing agreements should revenue expansion fail to accelerate, according to individuals familiar with the Journal’s reporting. Board members have scrutinized data center arrangements more carefully and challenged CEO Sam Altman’s aggressive computing capacity expansion strategy.
Reports suggest Friar has also raised questions about OpenAI’s preparedness to satisfy the transparency and reporting obligations that come with becoming a publicly traded entity. Altman has publicly stated his intention to complete an initial public offering before the end of 2026.
Altman and Friar jointly disputed the Journal’s reporting. In their shared response, they dismissed any implication of internal conflict or reduction in computing resource acquisition as “ridiculous.” They emphasized being “totally aligned on buying as much compute as we can.”
Financial Outlook and Sustainability Questions
OpenAI concluded its most substantial funding round to date, securing $122 billion in capital. Nevertheless, projections indicate the company will deplete these resources within a three-year window, assuming revenue targets are achieved. Certain funding components also depend on fulfilling specific partnership obligations.
The organization has experienced elevated subscriber attrition rates, introducing additional uncertainty for investors and leadership as a potential public offering approaches.
According to the report, Friar and fellow executives have advocated for enhanced fiscal responsibility and expense management, occasionally creating tension with Altman’s growth-oriented objectives.
OpenAI’s primary AI infrastructure collaborators, notably Oracle and CoreWeave, have both announced substantial spending increases planned for 2026, driven partially by anticipated OpenAI demand.


