Key Takeaways
- Andrew Macdonald, Uber’s President, forecasts that driver’s licenses and personal vehicles will be obsolete in 15-20 years
- Macdonald describes privately owned vehicles as highly inefficient, remaining unused 98% of the time
- The cost of new vehicles has surged 30% in the last six years, diminishing ownership appeal
- The company has abandoned internal self-driving development, choosing partnerships with Waymo and Waabi
- CEO Dara Khosrowshahi supports this vision, anticipating automated systems handling most transportation needs
A senior leader at Uber believes the traditional model of car ownership and driver licensing is headed for extinction as autonomous technology and shared mobility transform urban transportation.
A Future Without Licenses
Speaking on the 20VC podcast with host Harry Stebbings, Andrew MacdonaldāUber’s President and Chief Operating Officerāoutlined his perspective on transportation’s evolution.
Macdonald envisions a landscape where bicycles, electric scooters, mass transit, and self-driving vehicles replace personal car ownership within the next 15 to 20 years.
“Nobody’s going to have their driver’s license because you’ll be able to get around,” Macdonald said.
This prediction challenges a deeply rooted American cultural milestoneāobtaining a driver’s license at age 16. Macdonald suggests this coming-of-age tradition may disappear as alternative mobility solutions proliferate.
The economics of vehicle ownership, according to Macdonald, simply don’t add up. With new car prices jumping 30% in just six years, consumers are paying more for assets that remain stationary most of the time.
“The individually owned car is the most inefficient asset that anyone owns,” Macdonald said. “It sits idle 98% of the day. It’s depreciating. The ongoing operating costs are actually high.”
He emphasized that vehicle owners continue paying insurance premiums and maintenance expenses even during extended periods of non-use.
Strategic Shift on Self-Driving Technology
Uber has pivoted away from developing proprietary autonomous vehicle technology. The company now sees its future role as a marketplace connecting riders with autonomous vehicle operators.
Current collaborations with Waymo and Waabi integrate their autonomous fleets into Uber’s platform. This strategic pivot allows the company to capitalize on the autonomous transition without shouldering the massive research and development expenses.
CEO Dara Khosrowshahi articulated a comparable outlook during an appearance on The Diary of a CEO podcast earlier this year.
“You can imagine the majority of our trips being fulfilled by robots of some kind,” Khosrowshahi said. “Probably not 10 years from now, but you go 15 to 20 years from now, you’re going to start getting there.”
Self-driving vehicles are already servicing passengers across multiple metropolitan areas. The company currently compensates drivers who contribute to training artificial intelligence systems powering autonomous technology.
Meanwhile, competitor Lyft has begun employing former drivers as maintenance personnel for its expanding autonomous vehicle operations, signaling the industry’s gradual workforce transformation.
As Uber’s most tenured active team member since joining in 2012, Macdonald carries significant weight within the organization. CEO Khosrowshahi has publicly praised him as “an execution machine.”
This forecast aligns with an industry-wide transformation already in motion, as ride-hailing platforms gradually transition away from human-operated vehicles toward automated alternatives.


